Search results for "ISM [radio continuum]"

showing 10 items of 703 documents

The origin of the serpentine endemic Minuartia laricifolia subsp. ophiolitica by vicariance and competitive exclusion.

2013

Serpentine soils harbour a unique flora that is rich in endemics. We examined the evolution of serpentine endemism in Minuartia laricifolia, which has two ecologically distinct subspecies with disjunct distributions: subsp. laricifolia on siliceous rocks in the western Alps and eastern Pyrenees and subsp. ophiolitica on serpentine in the northern Apennines. We analysed AFLPs and chloroplast sequences from 30 populations to examine their relationships and how their current distributions and ecologies were influenced by Quaternary climatic changes. Minuartia laricifolia was divided into four groups with a BAPS cluster analysis of the AFLP data, one group consisted only of subsp. ophiolitica, …

Genetic diversityChloroplastsBase SequenceEcologyMolecular Sequence DataPopulationDNA ChloroplastGenetic VariationCaryophyllaceaeDisjunctBiologySubspeciesSecologanin Tryptamine AlkaloidsEvolution MolecularPhylogeographyHaplotypesSerpentine soilGeneticsVicarianceBiological dispersalAmplified Fragment Length Polymorphism AnalysisEndemismEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsEcosystemPhylogenyMolecular ecology
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Amplified fragment length polymorphisms and sequence data in the phylogenetic analysis of polyploids: multiple origins of Veronica cymbalaria (Planta…

2007

Summary • The origin of polyploid Veronica cymbalaria (Plantaginaceae) was investigated using DNA sequence data and amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) fingerprints to reveal the parentage of this taxon. The use of AFLP fingerprints in phylogenetic analysis is problematic and various methods have therefore been compared. • DNA sequence data (for the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region and the plastid trnL-F region (trnL intron, 3’exon, and trnL-F spacer)) and polymerase chain reaction–restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) analysis of the ITS region suggested a reliable hypothesis for the evolution of the V. cymbalaria complex. This hypothesis allowed evaluation …

GeneticsGenetic MarkersJaccard indexPolymorphism GeneticPhylogenetic treebiologyPhysiologyfood and beveragesPlant ScienceSequence Analysis DNAbiology.organism_classificationPolymerase Chain ReactionDNA sequencingPolyploidyTaxonPolyploidPlantaginaceaeAmplified fragment length polymorphismInternal transcribed spacerAmplified Fragment Length Polymorphism AnalysisPlantagoPhylogenyPolymorphism Restriction Fragment LengthThe New phytologistReferences
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A genome-wide association study identifies Arabidopsis thaliana genes that contribute to differences in the outcome of infection with two Turnip mosa…

2021

Viruses lie in a continuum between generalism and specialism depending on their ability to infect more or less hosts. While generalists are able to successfully infect a wide variety of hosts, specialists are limited to one or a few. Even though generalists seem to gain an advantage due to their wide host range, they usually pay a pleiotropic fitness cost within each host. On the contrary, a specialist has maximal fitness within its own host. A relevant yet poorly explored question is whether viruses differ in the way they interact with their hosts’ gene expression depending on their degree of specialization. Using a genome-wide association study approach, we have identified host genes whos…

GeneticsSpecialism-generalism continuumbiologyHost (biology)Strain (biology)Host-rangePotyvirusPotyvirusLocus (genetics)Genome-wide association studybiology.organism_classificationVirus evolutionMicrobiologyPhenotypeVirologyViral evolutionGWASEmerging virusesGeneVirus Evolution
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La segmentación territorial de la oferta comercial en las áreas turísticas de litoral : una propuesta metodológica

2021

Fundación CajaCanarias La modalidad y la categoría de los alojamientos turísticos se plantean como esenciales en la localización y la tipología de los equipamientos y servicios comerciales de las áreas turísticas de litoral. Esta relación permite identificar patrones espaciales a través de la delimitación de unidades territoriales con cierto grado de homogeneidad respecto a la oferta comercial. El resultado es la segmentación territorial de tales áreas, mediante la definición de zonas de preferencias, necesidades, motivaciones, comportamientos, hábitos, actitudes, expectativas y pautas de consumo de productos y servicios comerciales similares. El objetivo de este trabajo es analizar las pot…

Geography (General)Segmentación territorialZones touristiques côtièresGeography Planning and DevelopmentCommercegeomarketingCoastal tourism areasSegmentació territorialGéomarketingáreas turísticas de litoralsegmentación territorialTerritorial segmentationÁreas turísticas de litoralGeomàrquetingG1-922ComerçcomercioÀrees turístiques de litoralSegmentation territorialeComercioEarth-Surface ProcessesGeomarketing
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Factors in Assessing Recidivism Risk in Young Offenders

2020

The research aims to identify if the accumulation of protective and/or risk factors might predict the risk of recidivism in juvenile delinquents and determine the relative weight of both types of factors in the predictions themselves. The risk of criminal recidivism was assessed with the Structured Assessment of Violence Risk in Youth&mdash

Geography Planning and DevelopmentTJ807-830Relative weightManagement Monitoring Policy and LawTD194-195:CIENCIAS ECONÓMICAS [UNESCO]Renewable energy sourcesValencian communityrecidivism riskIntervention (counseling)protective factorsJuvenile delinquencyrisk factorsJuvenileGE1-3500501 psychology and cognitive sciencesadolescentsJustice (ethics)0505 lawEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsRecidivismRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment05 social sciencesUNESCO::CIENCIAS ECONÓMICASsustainabilityJuvenile detentionEnvironmental sciences050501 criminologyPsychology050104 developmental & child psychologyClinical psychologySustainability
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William J. Morgan’s ‘conventionalist internalism’ approach. Furthering internalism? A critical hermeneutical response

2014

Several authors, such as William J. Morgan, John S. Russell and R. Scott Kretchmar, have claimed that the limits between the diverse normative theories of sport need to be revisited. Most of these works are philosophically grounded in Anglo-American philosophical approaches. For instance, William J. Morgan’s proposal is mainly based on Richard Rorty’s philosophy. But he also discusses with some European philosophers like Jurgen Habermas. However, Habermas’ central ideas are rejected by Morgan. The purpose of this paper is to analyse Morgan’s rejection of Habermas’ thought and show that a more appropriate normative of sport that explains better our current sporting world can be achieved by d…

GermanPhilosophyPhilosophylanguageNormativePhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationInternalism and externalismExternalismlanguage.human_languageEpistemologySport, Ethics and Philosophy
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Testing and comparing two self-care-related instruments among older Chinese adults

2017

Objectives The study aimed to test and compare the reliability and validity, including sensitivity and specificity of the two self-care-related instruments, the Self-care Ability Scale for the Elderly (SASE), and the Appraisal of Self-care Agency Scale-Revised (ASAS-R), among older adults in the Chinese context. Methods A cross-sectional design was used to conduct this study. The sample consisted of 1152 older adults. Data were collected by a questionnaire including the Chinese version of SASE (SASE-CHI), the Chinese version of ASAS-R (ASAS-R-CHI) and the Exercise of Self-Care Agency scale (ESCA). Homogeneity and stability, content, construct and concurrent validity, and sensitivity and spe…

GerontologyMaleAgingResearch ValidityPhysiologylcsh:MedicineGeographical LocationsHabitsElderlySurveys and QuestionnairesStatisticsContent validityMedicine and Health SciencesMedicineEthnicitieslcsh:ScienceGeriatricsCognitive ImpairmentAged 80 and overMultidisciplinary030504 nursingCognitive Neurology030503 health policy & servicesResearch AssessmentMiddle AgedNeurologyFemale0305 other medical scienceResearch Articlemedicine.medical_specialtyChinaAsiaCorrelation coefficientPsychometricsCognitive NeuroscienceConcurrent validityResearch and Analysis MethodsSensitivity and Specificity03 medical and health sciencesCronbach's alphaHumansRank correlationAgedBehaviorReceiver operating characteristicbusiness.industrylcsh:RConstruct validityBiology and Life SciencesReproducibility of ResultsSelf CareCross-Sectional StudiesAge GroupsGeriatricsPeople and PlacesCognitive Sciencelcsh:QPopulation GroupingsbusinessPhysiological ProcessesOrganism DevelopmentChinese PeopleNeuroscienceDevelopmental BiologyPLoS ONE
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L’origine dei feudi nei Regni di Napoli e Sicilia nell’opera di Giacinto Dragonetti

2016

The article focuses on Giacinto Dragonetti’s Origins of the Fiefs in the Neapolitan and Sicilian Kingdom. The book was published in 1788 as expression of the governmental policy concerning the good interpretation of the Volentes chapter and the right exerted by the fiscal system on the fiefs without heirs. Through a detailed analysis of the text and the context into which it was written, the article aims to deepen the knowledge of the cultural changes caused by the intertwining among historiography, politics and law into the framework of the discussions relating the feudal matter in the second half of the Eighteenth century. Paying particular attention to the epistemological and methodologi…

Giacinto Dragonettihistory of historiographySettore M-STO/02 - Storia ModernaFeudalism in the neapolitan and sicilian Kingdom
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Seasonality in Tourism: Do Senior Programs Mitigate It?

2021

Seasonality is a widely recognised and accredited phenomenon known to cause an imbalance in tourism activity throughout the year, prompting tourist destinations, both public and private, to consider how best to plan the use of their resources. One way of mitigating the economic imbalances that seasonality can cause is to find strategies for seasonal adjustment, such as travel programmes aimed at the elderly. This paper analyses the seasonality of tourism activity in some EU countries, and in particular in Spain. Different indicators are used to compare the results and carry out a sensitivity analysis. The study then focuses on tourism programmes for the elderly in Spain to see whether this …

Gini coefficientScope (project management)Public economicsseasonalityGeneral MathematicsSeasonalitymedicine.diseaseGini coefficientEconometric modelCarry (investment)TurismeComputer Science (miscellaneous)medicineQA1-939BusinessSeasonal adjustmenttourism demandEngineering (miscellaneous)human activitiestourism supplyTourismMathematicsAccreditationsocial tourismMathematics
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Rapid acting antidepressant (2R,6R)-hydroxynorketamine (HNK) targets glucocorticoid receptor signaling: a longitudinal cerebrospinal fluid proteome s…

2020

AbstractDelayed onset of antidepressant action is a shortcoming in depression treatment. Ketamine and its metabolite (2R,6R)-hydroxynorketamine (HNK) have emerged as promising rapidacting antidepressants. However, their mechanism of action remains unknown. In this study, we first described the anxious and depression-prone inbred mouse strain, DBA/2J, as a animal model to assess the antidepressant-like effects of ketamine and HNK in vivo. To decode the molecular mechanisms mediating HNK’s rapid antidepressant effects, a longitudinal cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) proteome profiling of its acute and sustained effects was conducted using an unbiased, hypothesis-free mass spectrometry-based proteomi…

Glucocorticoid receptorHydroxynorketamineMechanism of actionNeurotrophic factorsProteomemedicineSignal transductionPharmacologyBiologymedicine.symptomProteomicsPI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway
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